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  • 1. Aims and Scope

    Gut and Liver is an international journal of gastroenterology, focusing on the gastrointestinal tract, liver, biliary tree, pancreas, motility, and neurogastroenterology. Gut atnd Liver delivers up-to-date, authoritative papers on both clinical and research-based topics in gastroenterology. The Journal publishes original articles, case reports, brief communications, letters to the editor and invited review articles in the field of gastroenterology. The Journal is operated by internationally renowned editorial boards and designed to provide a global opportunity to promote academic developments in the field of gastroenterology and hepatology. +MORE

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    Editor-in-Chief
    Yong Chan Lee Professor of Medicine
    Director, Gastrointestinal Research Laboratory
    Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Univ. California San Francisco
    San Francisco, USA

    Deputy Editor

    Deputy Editor
    Jong Pil Im Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
    Robert S. Bresalier University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
    Steven H. Itzkowitz Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY, USA
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    All papers submitted to Gut and Liver are reviewed by the editorial team before being sent out for an external peer review to rule out papers that have low priority, insufficient originality, scientific flaws, or the absence of a message of importance to the readers of the Journal. A decision about these papers will usually be made within two or three weeks.
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Liver, Pancreas and Biliary Tract

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Serum Uric Acid as a Predictor for the Development of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Apparently Healthy Subjects: A 5-Year Retrospective Cohort Study

Jae Woong Lee*, Yong Kyun Cho*, MC Ryan†, Hyang Kim‡, Seung Won Lee*, Eugene Chang*, Kwan Joong Joo§, Jung Tae Kim∥, Bum Soo Kim¶, and Ki Chul Sung¶

*Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, †Department of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Divisions of ‡Nephrology, §Urology, ∥Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, and ¶Cardiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Correspondence to: Ki Chul Sung

Gut Liver 2010;4(3):378-383. https://doi.org/10.5009/gnl.2010.4.3.378

Published online November 30, -0001, Published date September 30, 2010

Copyright © Gut and Liver.

Abstract

Background/Aims: This study evaluated the relationship between hyperuricemia and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by comparing the incidence rates of NAFLD in relation to serum uric acid levels in apparently healthy subjects during a 5-year period. Methods: Among 15,638 healthy Korean subjects who participated in a health-screening program in 2003 and 2008, respectively, 4954 subjects without other risk factors were enrolled in this study. We compared the incidence rates of NAFLD in 2008 with respect to baseline uric acid levels. Results: In 2003, serum uric acid levels were categorized into the following quartiles: 0.6-3.9, 3.9-4.8, 4.8-5.9, and 5.9-12.6 mg/dL. The incidence of NAFLD in 2008 increased with the level of baseline uric acid (5.6%, 9.8%, 16.2%, and 20.9%, respectively; p<0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis demonstrated that hyperuricemia was associated with the development of NAFLD. When compared to the subjects in quartile 1, the odds ratio (OR) for the incidence of NAFLD for quartiles 2, 3, and 4 were 1.53 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09-2.16; p=0.014], 1.69 (95% CI, 1.17-2.44; p=0.005), and 1.84 (95% CI, 1.25-2.71; p=0.002), respectively. Conclusions: High serum uric acid levels appear to be associated with an increased risk of the development of NAFLD. (Gut Liver 2010;4: 378-383)

Keywords: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Uric acid, Metabolic syndrome


Article

Liver, Pancreas and Biliary Tract

Gut and Liver 2010; 4(3): 378-383

Published online September 30, 2010 https://doi.org/10.5009/gnl.2010.4.3.378

Copyright © Gut and Liver.

Serum Uric Acid as a Predictor for the Development of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Apparently Healthy Subjects: A 5-Year Retrospective Cohort Study

Jae Woong Lee*, Yong Kyun Cho*, MC Ryan†, Hyang Kim‡, Seung Won Lee*, Eugene Chang*, Kwan Joong Joo§, Jung Tae Kim∥, Bum Soo Kim¶, and Ki Chul Sung¶

*Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, †Department of Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, Divisions of ‡Nephrology, §Urology, ∥Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, and ¶Cardiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Correspondence to:Ki Chul Sung

Abstract

Background/Aims: This study evaluated the relationship between hyperuricemia and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by comparing the incidence rates of NAFLD in relation to serum uric acid levels in apparently healthy subjects during a 5-year period. Methods: Among 15,638 healthy Korean subjects who participated in a health-screening program in 2003 and 2008, respectively, 4954 subjects without other risk factors were enrolled in this study. We compared the incidence rates of NAFLD in 2008 with respect to baseline uric acid levels. Results: In 2003, serum uric acid levels were categorized into the following quartiles: 0.6-3.9, 3.9-4.8, 4.8-5.9, and 5.9-12.6 mg/dL. The incidence of NAFLD in 2008 increased with the level of baseline uric acid (5.6%, 9.8%, 16.2%, and 20.9%, respectively; p<0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis demonstrated that hyperuricemia was associated with the development of NAFLD. When compared to the subjects in quartile 1, the odds ratio (OR) for the incidence of NAFLD for quartiles 2, 3, and 4 were 1.53 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09-2.16; p=0.014], 1.69 (95% CI, 1.17-2.44; p=0.005), and 1.84 (95% CI, 1.25-2.71; p=0.002), respectively. Conclusions: High serum uric acid levels appear to be associated with an increased risk of the development of NAFLD. (Gut Liver 2010;4: 378-383)

Keywords: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Uric acid, Metabolic syndrome

Gut and Liver

Vol.19 No.2
March, 2025

pISSN 1976-2283
eISSN 2005-1212

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